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Engineer analysing a digital twin of hydrogen and battery infrastructure

Technology Stack

The clean industrial energy stack.

Six integrated technology layers, orchestrated as one operating system for heavy industry.

In one paragraph

What is the GGSN technology stack?

Six clean-industrial technology layers — AI-VPP, BESS, low-carbon hydrogen, digital twins, grid flexibility and carbon intelligence — running on one data model. Together they let heavy industry lower energy cost, unlock grid revenues, meet CBAM MRV obligations and finance decarbonisation with a single set of assumptions.

Precision low-carbon hydrogen infrastructure

Physical infrastructure

Hydrogen engineered into the industrial core.

Production, storage and offtake are modelled against plant demand, carbon exposure and support mechanisms—turning hydrogen from a disconnected project into an operating pathway.
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Engineer monitoring an industrial virtual power plant digital twin

AI-VPP

Virtual power plant optimisation, industrial load flexibility, demand response, predictive dispatch and grid services.

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Grid-scale battery energy storage infrastructure

BESS

Peak shaving, grid revenue stacking, industrial resilience and clean power integration.

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Low-carbon hydrogen production infrastructure

Hydrogen

Low-carbon hydrogen production, industrial heat, green steel pathways, LCHA / CfD relevance and electrolyser integration.

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Digital twin display modelling an industrial energy site

Digital twins

Industrial energy simulation, emissions modelling, project-finance assumptions, asset performance and scenario planning.

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Battery storage connected to flexible industrial energy systems

Grid flexibility

Ancillary services, capacity market, flexibility revenues, network innovation and Ofgem SIF relevance.

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Scientist measuring the carbon characteristics of an industrial material

Carbon intelligence

Embedded emissions, CBAM readiness, supply-chain traceability, product-level data and carbon cost modelling.

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Battery energy storage integrated with industrial infrastructure

Grid intelligence

Storage that works across every value layer.

Battery assets coordinate peak management, resilience, renewables integration and grid services while the digital twin keeps operating and financial assumptions aligned.
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Answers

Technology — frequently asked questions

What is an AI-VPP (AI virtual power plant)?
An AI virtual power plant aggregates and optimises distributed industrial loads, on-site generation and battery storage as a single grid-facing asset. GGSN's AI-VPP layer runs predictive dispatch, demand response and ancillary-service bidding to lower energy cost and unlock flexibility revenues.
How does BESS create value for heavy industry?
Battery energy storage systems stack multiple revenue streams — peak shaving, grid ancillary services, capacity market payments and integration of on-site renewables — while providing industrial resilience against price spikes and interruptions.
Why is low-carbon hydrogen strategic for green steel?
Hydrogen replaces coking coal in Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) routes, cutting steelmaking emissions by around 90%. GGSN's hydrogen layer aligns production and offtake with the UK Low Carbon Hydrogen Agreement (LCHA), Contracts for Difference and green-steel demand.
What does a digital twin do in an industrial decarbonisation context?
A digital twin simulates energy flows, embedded emissions, asset performance and project-finance assumptions before capital is committed, so operators can test CBAM, hydrogen and BESS scenarios against real plant data.
How does the carbon intelligence layer support CBAM compliance?
It captures product-level embedded emissions, verifies data against MRV rules and traces supply-chain carbon, so operators can report to CBAM authorities and defend the carbon content of exports to the EU.
Do these technologies work independently or as one stack?
They are engineered to run as one orchestrated stack. AI-VPP, BESS, hydrogen, grid flexibility, digital twins and carbon intelligence share the same data model, so a change in one layer updates emissions, revenues and capital cases everywhere.